The agency discusses reforms to the Indigenous Procurement Policy (IPP) to combat 'black cladding.' Key changes include increasing the ownership and control threshold to 51% and collaborating with regulators to identify fraudulent business structures.
ProcurementFirst NationsShane DexterSenator Lidia ThorpeJulie-Ann GuivarraSpeaker 30Unknown SpeakerSenate Finance and Public Administration Legislation CommitteeSupplementary Budget Estimates 2026–27Senate Finance and Public Administration Legislation Committee, 26 Oct 202620901
Transcript
Senator Lidia Thorpe
>> Thank you. I'm not sure how much timeI've got, but I got um I'd like to askabout black claddinguh and what what due diligence is beingundertaken for certificates ofAboriginality? There's a number of statdecks being used by non-abinal peoplesaying that they're ainal. They'recashing in.Uh not that we have we get much uh butthey are cashing on the procurementprocess that's meant toprovide economic opportunity for ainalpeople in this country.Uh it's cashing in on a originalinalidentified positions and accessinggrants.Uh and basically you can get acertificate of a originality from a mateon a board that will give you one. Sowhere's a what what this is a bigproblem. Um so what due diligence isdone to ensure white followers aren'tcashing in>> on the little crumbs we get? Thank you,
Julie-Ann Guivarra
Senator, for the question. Um, we cancertainly uh speak to some of theefforts that have been made um morerecently in terms of looking at reformsto the indigenous procurement policy umto address uh issues around um uh blackcladding there. There have beenobviously uh efforts to strengthen uhthe thresholds for the indigestprocurement policy which was previously50% um owned now 51% owned andcontrolled and that will be part ofobviously what's administered um as partof the reforms. Uh in addition to thatuh there is obviously the three-parttest which all um uh governmentdepartments are required to to look atin terms of how they administer theirprograms. um you know how they do thatindividually is is a matter for eacheach individual agency when they'relooking at the administration of theirown policies and programs. But I willget um um Mr. Dexter just to go throughin a bit more detail because as I saidwe're sort of looking at what we'reresponsible for most um directly andthere are several things in addition towhat I just said in terms of thestrengthening of the thresholds. There'sother things that we're also doing andlooking at black cladding specificallyas part of the the reform process. ButMr. Next.
Shane Dexter
>> Yeah, thank you Miss Gavar and thank youSenator for the question. So blackcladding is a complex issue and thereare various perspectives on what is andis not black cladding and the best waysto address it and prevent it. Um the northe the northern the national indigenousAustralians agency considers blackcluting to include disempowering ordisingenuous business practices orcorporate arrangements that uh andbusiness structures that are intended tomisrepresent a business and as anindigenous business when in fact it isnot. One of the main things that thegovernment is doing to address blackcladding is the strengthening of thecriteria around the indigenousprocurement policy. Um the the move from50 to 51% might sound like a smallshift, but I do want to emphasize thatmoving to 51% both owned and controlled.make sure that First Nations businessowners who are able to access the IPgoing forward are actually empowered torun their own businesses and to makedecisions about how that business isoperating in a way that the previousdefinition didn't require that to be apart of the test. Um the United Na isalso engaging with the First NationsEconomic Partnership which has listed asone of its immediate actions aboutstrengthening the IP and um we presentedto that partnership um the last meetingin September on what we were doingaround IP strengthening and they'veasked us to come back to do some morework with them around black cladding aswell. So it is something that thegovernment is working in partnershipwith our partners um the first nationseconomic empowerment alliance as well asthe coalition of peaks about howgovernment can take more action toaddress black cladding. Um I would alsopoint to the fact that the NIA isworking with different regulators acrossthe Commonwealth who there are differentregulators with different roles that canthey can play in this space. Certainlyour current verification servicesprovider which is supply nation can lookat whether or not a business is meetingthe definition or not. that is theirrole to do. But there are otherregulators in this space such as ASICHwho can look at breaches of thecorporations law, the AC who can look atmisleading and deceptive conduct interms of the trade practices law as wellas of course law enforcement agencieswho can look at um instances of fraud.So if someone has you know um said thatthey are an Aboriginal person when infact they are not that in somecircumstances might amount to fraudwhich is something that law enforcement
Senator Lidia Thorpe
thinking around the threepart test to bereviewed given it's just easy to it's sofake that it's easy to get a mate on theIs thereis it is that set there's no review ofthat process?
Julie-Ann Guivarra
>> No senator not at this point in time.
Senator Lidia Thorpe
>> Is it raised with you regularly?that that's a problem of stat deck blackfellows and ones that just rock upJohnny come lately all of them like thatnever gets raised with the nationalindigenous Australian
Speaker 30
>> certainly something the use of statuteof declarations has been raised uh withthe NIA government generallywant to highlight though that making afalse statutory declaration isequivalent is uh amounts to fraud um andif uh members of the community are awarefair or are alleging that a statute ofdeclaration is false, then there are umaccountability mechanisms includingcriminal uh uh provisions that should bedealt with through those mechanisms.